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|
Variables
|
Group A (n = 279)
|
Group B (n = 218)
|
p value
|
|---|
|
Gender (male)
|
118 (42.3)
|
105 (48.2)
|
0.192
|
|
Age (years)
|
60.4 \(\pm\) 6.6
|
61.0 \(\pm\) 5.9
|
0.281
|
|
Body mass index (kg/m2)
|
28.9 \(\pm\) 2.4
|
29.7 \(\pm\) 2.5
|
< 0.000
|
|
Comorbidities
| | | |
|
Hypertension
|
126 (45.2)
|
90 (41.3)
|
0.387
|
|
Diabetes mellitus
|
55 (19.7)
|
41 (18.8)
|
0.800
|
|
Cardiac and pulmonary diseases
|
19 (6.8)
|
12 (5.5)
|
0.550
|
|
Renal insufficiency
|
15 (5.4)
|
11 (5.0)
|
0.870
|
|
Tobacco use
| | |
0.503
|
|
Current
|
45 (16.1)
|
44 (20.2)
| |
|
Former
|
103 (36.9)
|
76 (34.9)
| |
|
Never
|
131 (47.0)
|
98 (45.0)
| |
|
ASA
| | |
0.015
|
|
1 + 2
|
123 (44.1)
|
120 (55.0)
| |
|
3 + 4
|
156 (55.9)
|
98 (45.0)
| |
|
Albumin (mg/dL)
|
40.6 \(\pm\) 2.7
|
40.2 \(\pm\) 2.8
|
0.053
|
|
Hemoglobin (g/dL)
|
13.6 \(\pm\) 0.8
|
13.5 \(\pm\) 0.7
|
0.639
|
|
Creatinine (mg/dL)
|
0.8 \(\pm\) 0.1
|
0.8 \(\pm\) 0.1
|
0.078
|
|
Surgical approach
| | |
0.590
|
|
Open DP
|
173 (62.0)
|
130 (59.6)
| |
|
Laparoscopic DP
|
106 (38.0)
|
88 (40.4)
| |
|
Splenectomy
| | |
0.739
|
|
Standard DP
|
236 (84.6)
|
182 (83.5)
| |
|
Spleen preserving DP
|
43 (15.4)
|
36 (16.5)
| |
|
Pancreatic texture
| | |
0.586
|
|
Soft
|
196 (70.3)
|
158 (72.5)
| |
|
Hard
|
83 (29.7)
|
60 (27.5)
| |
|
Pathology
| | |
0.426
|
|
Benign
|
150 (53.8)
|
125 (57.3)
| |
|
Malignant
|
129 (46.2)
|
93 (42.7)
| |
